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24/7 Drain Cleaning & Sewer Service in Nashville, TN

Nashville's building boom has put thousands of new tall-and-skinny houses next to century-old bungalows in neighborhoods like East Nashville, 12 South and Germantown, and many of them still share old clay laterals and combined sewers that the city has been working to update for decades.

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Houses and pipes in Nashville

East Nashville, Edgefield, Lockeland Springs, Germantown, Salemtown and North Nashville have homes from the 1880s through the 1930s, many on crawlspaces with clay laterals.

Neighborhoods like Belmont-Hillsboro, 12 South, Sylvan Park and Inglewood were built from the 1910s through the 1950s with bungalows and Tudors.

Postwar neighborhoods across Davidson County, from Donelson to Bellevue and Antioch, were built from the 1950s through the 1970s with ranches, many on crawlspaces.

Since the 2010s, thousands of older homes have been torn down and replaced with tall-and-skinny duplexes and new builds, often connected to old laterals or mains.

Nashville sits on limestone close to the surface, which makes digging hard and creates sinkholes in places, and parts of the older core have combined sewers.

Who handles what in Nashville

Metro Water Services runs the sewer system for Nashville and Davidson County. Metro homeowners are responsible for the private service line from the house to the public sewer.

Drain problems Nashville homes see most

ProblemWhy it happens here
Roots in clay lateralsEast Nashville, Belmont-Hillsboro and Sylvan Park
New homes on old linesInfill and tall-and-skinny duplexes
Crawlspace drain leaksOlder pier-and-beam homes
Rock and shallow pipeLimestone near the surface
Grease and wipesBusy kitchens and short-term rentals
Storm surgesCombined sewer areas and flood-prone creeks

Nashville drains through the year

Spring storms bring heavy rain that floods creeks, overloads older sewers and pushes water into cracked lines, as the 2010 flood showed. Roots grow fastest from May through August.

Winter cold snaps and ice storms can freeze pipes in crawlspaces and exterior walls.

What drain cleaning costs in Nashville

JobTypical range
Sink, tub or toilet cleared$140–$290
Main line cleared from a cleanout$210–$465
Root cutting$275–$620
Hydro jetting$360–$850
Sewer camera inspection$145–$290
Cleanout installation$700–$2,000

New construction lines clear fast. Century-old clay in East Nashville, crawlspace access and digging in limestone take longer.

Before the plumber arrives

  1. 1

    Hold off on water

    Pause laundry, showers and dishes.

  2. 2

    Crawlspace home?

    A sewer smell coming up through the floor vents usually means a leak under the house, so say so.

  3. 3

    Short-term rental?

    Guests often flush wipes; let the plumber know if the home is an Airbnb.

  4. 4

    Find the cleanout

    Middle Tennessee homes usually have a white or black capped standpipe in the front yard, sometimes hidden in a flower bed.

East Nashville

East Nashville, across the Cumberland River from downtown, has Victorian and Craftsman homes in Edgefield, Lockeland Springs and Inglewood, many on crawlspaces. A 1998 tornado damaged much of the area, and restoration since has brought new life. Clay laterals under big trees are often the original pipe, and roots and cracks are common. Many older homes have been joined by new infill on subdivided lots.

Tall and skinnies

Nashville's building boom has replaced many small homes with pairs of tall, narrow houses on the same lot, nicknamed tall and skinnies. New homes get new plumbing inside, but sometimes connect to an old lateral or share a connection to an old main. Problems often show up where new pipe meets old. A camera inspection on a new build can reveal issues the builder didn't address.

Limestone

Middle Tennessee sits on limestone that comes close to the surface in many neighborhoods. Sewer lines were sometimes laid shallow or blasted into rock. Digging to repair them is slow and costly, so lining and pipe bursting are popular. Limestone also dissolves over time, creating sinkholes that can undermine pipe.

The 2010 flood

In May 2010, more than 13 inches of rain fell in two days, and the Cumberland River and its creeks flooded large parts of Nashville. Sewers overflowed and basements and crawlspaces filled. Since then, Metro has invested in flood control and sewer upgrades, and many homeowners in low areas have added backwater valves.

A typical Nashville call

In June, a couple in a 1920s bungalow in Lockeland Springs sees the bathtub fill with dirty water when the washer drains. The plumber opens the yard cleanout and clears roots about thirty feet out, near a big hackberry. The footage shows cracked clay and a shallow section sitting on rock. They choose a liner to avoid digging through limestone.

Germantown and North Nashville

Germantown, just north of downtown, has Victorian homes and new construction side by side, along with some of the city's best restaurants. North Nashville, home to Fisk and Tennessee State universities, has older homes with aging clay and cast iron lines.

Belmont, 12 South and Sylvan Park

Belmont-Hillsboro, 12 South and Sylvan Park have bungalows and Tudors from the 1910s through the 1940s on tree-lined streets. Many are now surrounded by new construction. Roots in clay laterals are the most common cause of backups.

Short-term rentals

Nashville is one of the biggest bachelorette and tourist destinations in the country, and many homes are short-term rentals. Guests flush wipes, feminine products and other items that clog lines. Owners who post clear signs and jet lines regularly avoid emergency calls during busy weekends.

Crawlspaces

Many Nashville homes, old and postwar, sit on crawlspaces. Drain lines there can leak or separate, and the humid climate keeps crawlspaces damp. A musty or sewer smell is a sign to have the lines checked.

Hot chicken and honky-tonks

Lower Broadway's honky-tonks, the hot chicken joints and restaurants across Midtown, the Gulch, East Nashville and Germantown fry a lot of food. Commercial kitchens keep running through tourist weekends by pumping interceptors on a short schedule.

Winter

Nashville's winters are mild, but ice storms and occasional arctic blasts freeze crawlspace pipes and exterior walls. Close crawlspace vents in cold snaps and let faucets drip.

Postwar Davidson County

After World War II, Nashville spread out into Donelson, Madison, Bellevue, Antioch and Hermitage with brick ranches, most on crawlspaces, built for families working at the Avco plant, the state government and the growing insurance and music industries. Those homes typically have cast iron under the house and clay or early plastic laterals to the street. Seventy years later, the cast iron is scaled and the clay has picked up roots from the oaks, maples and hackberries that grew up with the neighborhoods. Descaling and root cutting usually get the line flowing again, and the camera tells the owner whether a liner is the next step.

Creeks and low ground

Mill Creek, Browns Creek, Richland Creek and the Cumberland itself all flooded in 2010, and the neighborhoods along them still sit on lower ground with higher groundwater. Cracked laterals there take in water after every big storm. Repairing the cracks, disconnecting any downspouts tied into the sewer and adding a backwater valve help keep crawlspaces and lower levels dry.

When you call

Share your neighborhood and the home's age, whether it's an older home or a new build, whether it's on a crawlspace and whether it's a short-term rental. Mention big trees near the line and whether heavy rain came first.

Nashville ZIP codes

  • 37201
  • 37203
  • 37204
  • 37205
  • 37206
  • 37207
  • 37208
  • 37209
  • 37210
  • 37211
  • 37212
  • 37213
  • 37214
  • 37215
  • 37216
  • 37217
  • 37218
  • 37219
  • 37220
  • 37221
  • 37228
  • 37232
  • 37238

Nashville drain questions

Who handles sewer in Nashville?+

Metro Water Services. Your private service line to the public sewer is yours.

Why do new Nashville homes sometimes have sewer trouble?+

Infill homes are often connected to old laterals or mains, and the connection between new and old pipe can fail.

Does limestone affect sewer repairs?+

Yes. Rock near the surface makes digging slow and expensive, so trenchless methods are popular.

Should I scope the sewer before buying in Nashville?+

Yes, for both older homes and new builds on old lots.

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